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Or, an Eagle displayed Sable beaked, langued and membered Gules,
escutcheon Or, on a pale Gules three Chevrons Argent.[Seal (1344–1370) of Count Louis of Neuchâtel, the knight's shield showing already the changed arms, followed by the flag in 1350 (source), see also Neuchâtel canton > History of the flag]
image located
by Esteban Rivera
"In 1011, Rudolph III of Burgundy presented a Novum castellum or new castle
(Old French neu, now neuf and Old French châtel, now château) on the lake shore to his wife
Irmengarde. It was long assumed that this new castle replaced an older one, but
nothing about its location or design is known. At the time of this gift
Neuchâtel was probably the center of a newly created royal court, which was
recently developed to complement the other royal estates which managed western
estates of the Kings of Burgundy" (This was the official starting point of the
commune (ville), thus celebrating in 2011 its 1000 years of establishment).
Source:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuchatel#Middle_Ages
"100 years of
life and bounces It’s in 1011 that the term Novum Castellum appears for the
first time in a donation of a King of Burgundy to his wife; even though this new
castle is called regalissima sedes (royal estate), it probably is
quite modest. The few houses at the foot of the castle that accommodate the
garrison form the embryo of the future city of Neuchâtel."
Source:
http://www.1000ne.ch/index.php/en/1000-years/1000-years-of-history/2-1000-ans-de-vie-et-de-rebondissements
They have two commemorative flags to celebrate the 1000 years. They are
both horizontal flags, they show the year 2011 (split showing the upper half of
the writing, on top of "Neuchâtel / A mille ans" in upper case letters. One
version is red background with white letters, the other version having both
colors inverted.
The picture can also be seen in this picture gallery
(see pictures No. 1):
http://www.guillaumeperret.com/album/ouverturemillenaire?p=1&s=UA-22945025-1#1
Sources:
– Ville de Neuchâtel (official website):
http://www.neuchatelville.ch
– 1000 Millenaire Ville de Neuchâtel (official commemorative website):
http://www.1000ne.ch/
Esteban Rivera, 10 December 2011
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